Fertility and Sterility
Volume 89, Issue 3 , Pages 567-572, March 2008

Combining ovarian tissue cryobanking with retrieval of immature oocytes followed by in vitro maturation and vitrification: an additional strategy of fertility preservation

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, McGill University Health Center, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada

Received 11 December 2006; received in revised form 27 March 2007; accepted 27 March 2007. published online 01 June 2007.

Objective

To report an additional strategy of fertility preservation, which combines ovarian tissue cryobanking with retrieval of immature oocytes from excised ovarian tissue, followed by in vitro maturation (IVM) and vitrification.

Design

Retrospective analysis of case series.

Setting

University teaching hospital.

Patient(s)

Women who underwent oophorectomy or ovarian wedge resection before receiving chemotherapy and/or radiotherapy.

Intervention(s)

Immature oocyte retrieval, IVM, oocyte vitrification, ovarian tissue cryobanking.

Main Outcome Measure(s)

Oocytes retrieved from the excised ovarian tissue, oocyte maturation rate, and number of oocytes cryopreserved by vitrification.

Result(s)

Four consecutive patients underwent retrieval of immature oocytes from the antral follicles of the excised ovarian tissue. The mean number of immature oocytes recovered was three (1, 3, 4, and 3, respectively). The mean maturation rate following IVM was 79% (100%, 100%, 50%, and 67%, respectively). In total, eight mature oocytes were vitrified.

Conclusion(s)

Oocytes can be retrieved from excised ovarian tissue, matured in vitro, and cryopreserved by vitrification. This fertility preservation technique could be combined with ovarian tissue cryobanking.

Key Words: Fertility preservation, cryopreservation, oocyte, in-vitro maturation, vitrification, ovarian tissue cryobanking

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 Presented at the Annual Meeting of the American Society for Reproductive Medicine, October 21–25, 2006; New Orleans, Louisiana. Abstract P-485.

PII: S0015-0282(07)00818-7

doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2007.03.090

Fertility and Sterility
Volume 89, Issue 3 , Pages 567-572, March 2008