Fertility and Sterility
Volume 90, Issue 3 , Pages 564-568 , September 2008

Support for selling embryos among infertility patients

  • Tarun Jain, M.D.

      Affiliations

    • Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Illinois Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois
    • Corresponding Author InformationReprint requests: Tarun Jain, M.D., Division of Reproductive Endocrinology and Infertility, University of Illinois at Chicago, 820 South Wood Street, M/C 808, Chicago, IL 60612 (FAX: 312-996-4238).
  • ,
  • Stacey A. Missmer, Sc.D.

      Affiliations

    • Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductive Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts
    • Channing Laboratory, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts
    • Department of Epidemiology, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts

Received 3 May 2007 ,Revised 27 June 2007 ,Accepted 27 June 2007.

References 

  1. Jain T, Missmer SA, Hornstein MD. Trends in embryo-transfer practice and in outcomes of the use of assisted reproductive technology in the United States. N Engl J Med. 2004;350:1639–1645
  2. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) . 2004 Assisted reproductive technology success rates. Atlanta: CDC; 2006;
  3. Hoffman DI, Zellman GL, Fair CC, Mayer JF, Zeitz JG, Gibbons WE, et al. Cryopreserved embryos in the United States and their availability for research. Fertil Stertil. 2003;73:1063–1069
  4. Bankowski BJ, Lyerly AD, Faden RR, Wallach EE. The social implications of embryo cryopreservation. Fertil Steril. 2005;84:823–832
  5. Jain T, Harlow BL, Hornstein MD. Insurance coverage and outcomes of in vitro fertilization. N Engl J Med. 2002;347:661–666
  6. Practice Committee of the American Society for Reproductive Medicine and the Practice Committee of the Society for Assisted Reproductive Technology. 2006 Guidelines for gamete and embryo donation. Fertil Steril. 2006;86(Suppl):S38–S50
  7. Kolata G. Clinics selling embryos made for “adoption.” New York Times, November 23, 1997.
  8. National Embryo Donation Center (Web site). Accessed March 8, 2007. Available at: http://www.embryodonation.org/index.php.
  9. Nightlight Christian Adoptions (Web site). Accessed March 8, 2007. Available at: http://www.nightlight.org/snowflakeadoption.htm.
  10. Caplan A. The problem with “embryo adoption.” Why is the government giving money to “Snowflakes”? MSNBC, June 24, 2003. Available at: http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/3076556.
  11. Stein R. Embryos for sale—a new angle in bioethical debate. Washington Post, January 7, 2007.
  12. Obasogie OK. “Wal-Martization” of embryos. Boston Globe, February 1, 2007.
  13. Rothman KJ, Greenland S. Modern epidemiology. 2nd ed.. Philadelphia: Lippincott-Raven; 1998;
  14. Greenland S. Modeling and variable selection in epidemiologic analysis. Am J Public Health. 1989;79:340–349
  15. Hosmer DW, Lemeshow S. Applied logistic regression. New York: Wiley; 1989;
  16. Jain T. Socioeconomic and racial disparities among infertility patients seeking care. Fertil Steril. 2006;85:876–881
  17. Grainger DA, Siefer DB, Frazier LF, Rall MJ, Tjaden BL, Merrill JC. Racial disparity in clinical outcomes from women using advanced reproductive technologies (ART): Analysis of 80,196 ART cycles from the SART database 1999 and 2000. Fertil Steril. 2004;82(Suppl):S37–S38

PII: S0015-0282(07)01544-0

doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2007.06.101

Fertility and Sterility
Volume 90, Issue 3 , Pages 564-568 , September 2008