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Fertility and Sterility
Volume 91, Issue 3
, Pages 920-924
, March 2009
Blastocyst rate and live births from vitrification and slow-cooled two-cell mouse embryos
References
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- Simple, efficient and successful vitriification of bovine blastocysts using electron microscope grids. Hum Reprod. 1999;14:2838–2843
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- . Vitrification of mouse oocytes using closed pulled straws (CPS) achieves a high survival and preserves good patterns of meiotic spindles, compared with conventional straws, open pulled straw (OPS) and grids. Hum Reprod. 2001;16:2350–2356
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- In vitro comparisons of two cryopreservation techniques for equine embryos; slow-cooling and open pulled straw (OPS) vitrification. Theriogenology. 2005;64:1619–1632
- Vitrification demonstrates significant improvement versus slow freezing of human blastocysts. Reprod Biomed Online. 2005;11:53–57
- . Conventional slow freezing, vitrification and open pulled straws (OPS) vitrification of rabbit embryos. Anim Reprod Sci. 2005;86:329–338
- . Comparison of the effects of controlled-rate cryopreservation and vitification on 2-cell mouse embryos and their subsequent development. Hum Reprod. 1999;14:2827–2832
- . Vitrification versus programmable rate freezing of late stage murine embryos: a randomized comparison prior to application in clinical IVF. Reprod BioMed Online. 2004;8:558–568
- . Successful pregnancy after the vitrification of zygotes using commercial vitrification solutions and conventional straws to protect against infections in liquid nitrogen. J Assist Reprod Genet. 2005;22:33–35
- Vitrification of human blastocysts using cryoloops: clinical outcome of 223 cycles. Hum Reprod. 2003;18:384–391
- . Perinatal outcome of blastocyst transfer with vitrification using cryoloop: a 4-year follow-up study. Fertil Steril. 2005;84:88–92
- . Vitrification of mouse oocytes results in aneuploid zygotes and malformed fetuses. Teratology. 1988;38:467–474
There is no conflict of interest, financial or otherwise, for either of the submitting authors.
Funding was provided by Greenville Hospital System University Medical Group, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Reproduction Endocrinology and Infertility, Greenville, South Carolina.
PII: S0015-0282(07)04329-4
doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2007.12.045
© 2009 American Society for Reproductive Medicine. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
« Previous
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Fertility and Sterility
Volume 91, Issue 3
, Pages 920-924
, March 2009

