« Previous
Next »
Fertility and Sterility
Volume 93, Issue 4
, Pages 1234-1243
, 1 March 2010
Diagnostic factors identified in 1020 women with two versus three or more recurrent pregnancy losses
References
- . Evaluation and management of recurrent early pregnancy loss. Clin Obstet Gynecol. 2007;50:132–145
- . Research methodology and epidemiology of relevance in recurrent pregnancy loss. Semin Reprod Med. 2006;24:5–16
- Mutations in coagulation factors in women with unexplained late fetal loss. N Engl J Med. 2000;343:1015–1018
- Plasma folate levels and risk of spontaneous abortion. JAMA. 2002;288:1867–1873
- . Fetal loss associated with excess thyroid exposure. JAMA. 2004;292:691–695
- . Relationship of bacterial vaginosis and mycoplasmas to the risk of spontaneous abortion. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2000;183:431–437
- . Evidence-based guidelines for the investigation and medical treatment of recurrent miscarriage. Hum Reprod. 2006;21:2216–2222
- . Frequency of factors associated with habitual abortion in 197 couples. Fertil Steril. 1996;66:24–29
- . Future pregnancy outcome in unexplained recurrent first trimester miscarriage. Hum Reprod. 1997;12:387–389
- . A comparative study of the morphology of congenital uterine anomalies in women with and without a history of recurrent first trimester miscarriage. Hum Reprod. 2003;18:162–166
- . Recurrent fetal aneuploidy and recurrent miscarriage. Obstet Gynecol. 2004;104:784–788
- . Efficacy of progesterone support for pregnancy in women with recurrent miscarriage. A meta-analysis of controlled trials. Br J Obstet Gynecol. 1989;96:275–280
- . Endocrine abnormalities during the follicular phase in women with recurrent spontaneous abortion. Hum Reprod. 1999;14:18–20
- . Hyperprolactinemic recurrent miscarriage and results of randomized bromocriptine treatment trials. Fertil Steril. 1998;70:246–252
- The risk of abortion and stillbirth in antithrombin-, protein C-, and protein S-deficient women. Thromb Haemost. 1996;75:387–388
- Increased fetal loss in women with heritable thrombophilia. Lancet. 1996;348:913–916
- . Thrombophilia is common in women with idiopathic pregnancy loss and is associated with late pregnancy wastage. Fertil Steril. 2002;77:342–347
- . Antiphospholipid antibody panels and recurrent pregnancy loss: prevalence of anticardiolipin antibodies compared with other antiphospholipid antibodies. Fertil Steril. 1996;66:540–546
- . Thrombophilias and recurrent pregnancy loss: a critical appraisal of the literature. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 2005;118:143–153
- . Evaluation of the association between hereditary thrombophilias and recurrent pregnancy loss. Arch Intern Med. 2004;164:558–563
- . Hyperhomocysteinemia and recurrent early pregnancy loss: a meta-analysis. Fertil Steril. 2000;74:1196–1199
- Methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase C667T and A1298C polymorphism and changes in homocysteine concentrations in women with idiopathic recurrent pregnancy losses. Reproduction. 2006;131:395–401
- Infectious agents in tissues from spontaneous abortions in the first trimester of pregnancy. New Microbiol. 2003;26:329–337
- . Biostatistics and epidemiology: a primer for health professionals. New York: Springer Verlag; 1990;
- . How much difference does chromosome banding make?. Ann Hum Genet. 1989;53:237–242
- . Antiphospholipid antibodies other than lupus anticoagulant and anticardiolipin antibodies in women with recurrent pregnancy loss, fertile controls, and antiphospholipid syndrome. Obstet Gynecol. 1997;89:549–555
- Prothrombin and factor V mutations in women with a history of thrombosis during pregnancy and the puerperium. N Engl J Med. 2000;342:374–380
- Lipoprotein (a) and other prothrombotic risk factors in Caucasian women with unexplained recurrent miscarriage. Results of a multicentre case-control study. Thromb Haemost. 2005;93:867–871
- Serum TSH, T(4), and thyroid antibodies in the United States population (1988 to 1994): National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES III). J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2002;87:489–499
- . Prevalence of genital chlamydia and mycoplasma infection in couples attending a male infertility clinic. Eur J Epidemiol. 1994;10:69–73
- . Comparison of serum progesterone and endometrial biopsy for confirmation of ovulation and evaluation of luteal function. Fertil Steril. 1977;28:541–548
- Guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of hyperprolactinemia. J Reprod Med. 1999;44:1075–1084
- . Cytogenetic analysis of miscarriages from couples with recurrent miscarriage: a case-control study. Hum Reprod. 2002;17:446–451
- . Embryonic karyotype of abortuses in relation to the number of previous miscarriages. Fertil Steril. 2000;73:300–304
- . Karyotype of the abortus in recurrent miscarriage. Fertil Steril. 2001;75:678–682
- . Maternal age and fetal loss: population based register linkage study. Br Med J. 2000;320:1708–1712
- . Etiologic factors and subsequent reproductive performance in 195 couples with a prior history of habitual abortion. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1984;148:140–146
- . An informative protocol for the investigation of recurrent miscarriage: preliminary experience of 500 consecutive cases. Hum Reprod. 1994;9:l328–l332
- . Etiology of recurrent pregnancy losses and outcome of subsequent pregnancies. Obstet Gynecol. 1983;62:574–581
- . Thrombophilic disorders and fetal loss: a meta-analysis. Lancet. 2003;361:901–908
- . Monoclonal antibody against phosphatidylserine inhibits in vitro human trophoblastic hormone production and invasion. Biol Reprod. 1997;56:50–58
- . Effects of unfractionated and low molecular weight heparin on antiphospholipid antibody binding in vitro. Obstet Gynecol. 2003;101:455–462
- . Antiphospholipid antibodies (APA) and recurrent pregnancy loss: treating a unique APA positive population. Hum Reprod. 2002;17:2981–2985
- . Antiphospholipid antibodies associated with recurrent pregnancy loss: prospective, multicenter, controlled pilot study comparing treatment with low-molecular-weight heparin versus unfractionated heparin. Fertil Steril. 2005;83:684–690
- . Hypercoagulable state mutation analysis in white patients with early first-trimester recurrent pregnancy loss. Fertil Steril. 1999;71:1048–1053
- . A quantitative assessment of plasma homocysteine as a risk factor for vascular disease. Probable benefits of increasing folic acid intakes. JAMA. 1995;274:1049–1057
- Homocysteine induces trophoblast cell death with apoptotic features. Biol Reprod. 2003;69:1129–1134
- Impact of the MTHFR C677T polymorphism on risk of neural tube defects: case-control study. Br Med J. 2004;328:1535–1536
- . 5,10-Methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase gene variants and congenital anomalies: a HuGE review. Am J Epidemiol. 2000;151:862–877
- Genotypes of the C677T and A1298C polymorphisms of the MTHFR gene as a cause of human spontaneous embryo loss. Hum Reprod. 2007;22:3249–3254
- . Basal hormone levels in women with recurrent pregnancy loss. Gynecol Endocrinol. 2003;17:317–321
- . Progestogen for preventing miscarriage. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2008;2:CD003511
- Reduction of high fetal loss rate by anticoagulant treatment during pregnancy in antithrombin, protein C or protein S deficient women. Br J Haematol. 2007;136:656–661
- . Time of implantation of the conceptus and loss of pregnancy. N Engl J Med. 1999;340:1796–1799
- . Defective production of both leukemia inhibitory factor and type 2 T-helper cytokines by decidual T cells in unexplained recurrent abortions. Nat Med. 1998;4:1020–1024
- Caffeine intake and the risk of first-trimester spontaneous abortion. N Engl J Med. 2000;343:1839–1845
- Cocaine and tobacco use and the risk of spontaneous abortion. N Engl J Med. 1999;340:333–339
- . Management of recurrent early pregnancy loss. Am Coll Obstet Gynecol Pract Bull. 2001;24:1–12
C.R.J. has nothing to disclose. J.L.C. has nothing to disclose. W.H.K. has nothing to disclose.
Supported by a Creative Advance Planning Sabbatical Grant from the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation and by the Frank Ling Research Grant in Obstetrics and Gynecology from the University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, Tennessee.
PII: S0015-0282(09)00308-2
doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2009.01.166
© 2010 American Society for Reproductive Medicine. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
« Previous
Next »
Fertility and Sterility
Volume 93, Issue 4
, Pages 1234-1243
, 1 March 2010

